- mitochondrial DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)
- 线粒体脱氧核糖酸,线粒体DNA
Medical Chinese dictionary (湘雅医学词典). 2013.
mitochondrial DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)
Look at other dictionaries:
Mitochondrial DNA — Human mitochondrial DNA … Wikipedia
deoxyribonucleic acid — The type of nucleic acid containing deoxyribose as the sugar component and found principally in the nuclei (chromatin, chromosomes) and mitochondria of animal and plant cells, usually loosely bound to protein (hence the … Medical dictionary
DNA damage theory of aging — The DNA damage theory of aging proposes that aging is a consequence of unrepaired DNA damage accumulation. Damage in this context includes chemical reactions that mutate DNA and/or interfere with DNA replication. Although both mitochondrial and… … Wikipedia
Nucleic acid — Nucleic acids are biological molecules essential for life, and include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). Together with proteins, nucleic acids make up the most important macromolecules; each is found in abundance in all… … Wikipedia
nucleic acid — /nooh klee ik, klay , nyooh /, Biochem. any of a group of long, linear macromolecules, either DNA or various types of RNA, that carry genetic information directing all cellular functions: composed of linked nucleotides. [1890 95; NUCLE(US) + IC;… … Universalium
Mitochondriale DNA — Schematische Darstellung der humanen mtDNA Als mitochondriale DNA, kurz mtDNA, manchmal auch als Chondriom bezeichnet, wird die zirkuläre, doppelsträngige DNA im Inneren (Matrix) der Mitochondrien bezeichnet. Die mtDNA wurde 1963 von Margit M. K … Deutsch Wikipedia
Mitochondrium DNA — Schematische Darstellung der mtDNA. Die mitochondriale DNA (kurz mtDNA) ist ein zirkuläres, doppelsträngiges DNA Molekül im Inneren (Matrix) der Mitochondrien. Die mtDNA wurde 1963 von Margit M. K. Nass und Sylvan Nass[1] mit… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Nuclear DNA — Nuclear DNA, nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid (nDNA), is DNA contained within a nucleus of eukaryotic organisms.[1] In mammals and vertebrates, nuclear DNA encodes more of the genome than the mitochondrial DNA and is composed of information… … Wikipedia
ДНК — DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота, ДНК. Полимер, состоящий из дезоксирибонуклеотидов <deoxyribonucleotide>, является видоспецифичным носителем генетической информации всех клеточных организмов и многих вирусов; ДНК… … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
cell — cell1 cell like, adj. /sel/, n. 1. a small room, as in a convent or prison. 2. any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming part of a whole. 3. a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization: a local cell of the… … Universalium
metabolism — /meuh tab euh liz euhm/, n. 1. Biol., Physiol. the sum of the physical and chemical processes in an organism by which its material substance is produced, maintained, and destroyed, and by which energy is made available. Cf. anabolism, catabolism … Universalium
